1st Battalion Worcestershire Regiment War Diaries - September 1944

Commanding Officer: Lieut.-Colonel R. E. Osborne-Smith

Place

Date
Sept.
1944

Hour
Summary of Events and Information
References
to
Appendices

PRESSAGNY
L'ORGUEILIEUX

1

 

Bn in Rest Area after SEINE Battle.

 

 

2

 

Voluntary Church Parades in Camp Grounds and afterwards C.O. and Coy Comds had Conference.

 

 

3

 

Div Comds address to all ranks giving full details of our previous operation and congratulates the Div on its fine achievements. Afterwards he held an investiture in which the citations of Maj. Gutch M.C. and Sjt. Stupple M.M. were read but neither were present, both having been evacuated wounded.

 

 

9

 

Bn still at PRESSAGNY and liberty trips organised to PARIS.

 

 

10

 

Voluntary Church Parades in Camp Area.

 

 

14

 

Orders received for quick move to BELGIUM.

 

 

15

07.00

Bn moved off and at 21.45 hrs reached BRAIN-LE-COMTE and bivouaced for night.

 

BELGIUM

16

07.45

Bn moved off and after an uneventful trip arrived at LUMMEN near DIEST where Bn bivouaced.

 

LUMMEN

17

 

Bn awaiting orders to move to Concentration Area ready for dash into HOLLAND - Bn at 2 hrs notice.

 

LUMMEN

18

07.00

Recce Party moved off. Orders received and Bn moved at 15.00 hrs to Conc. Area 3383 (S.W. of HECHTEL).

 

3383

19

 

Bn at 2 hours notice from 14.00 hrs.

 

 

20

18.00

Bn Commenced move through HOLLAND. The convoy travelled throughout the night at full speed, although there were enemy on both sides of the road we had no real incidents. By first light Bn had passed through EINDHOVEN and reached ST. ODENRODE when convoy halted for approx. 1 hour.

 

NIJMEGEN

21

 

Moved to Conc. area South of NIJMEGEN (14.00 hrs) meanwhile C.O. attended "O" Gp at 214 Bde and told of 1st Airborne Div. in grave difficulties owing to shortage of arm. Decided that 214 Bde cross river at NIJMEGEN and one Bn to take DUKWS loaded with supplies. All this was very hastily prepared but no move for us that day. Bn concentrated near the river and spent a fairly quiet night.

 

 

22

 

Bn at 10 mins notice to move as from 12.30 hrs.

 

 

22

18.00

Move began to VALBURG 6670, arriving there 21.30 hrs. No opposition en route but enemy contacted by Coys whilst deploying to posns.

 

VALBURG

23

 

Orders received for attack on ELST 7070 in conjunction with 7 Som. L.I. Cross roads at VALBURG were continuously being shelled during morning and afternoon causing a number of casualties. Bn left VALBURG at 16.30 hrs. 6 Ps. W. 10 SS Pz Regt. 1 Tiger Tank knocked out.

 

Area ELST

24

 

Continuous fighting for ELST. Enemy still in eastern end of village at night. B.H.Q. at 685708.

 

Area ELST

25

 

Coys in Western end of ELST. "O" Gp held. 1 Coy to seize control of rd junc. 688716. 1 Coy to seize control of X rds and rly junc. 7072. Latter objective not achieved and Coy dug in at 700725.

 

Area ELST

26

 

Bn. H.Q. 685708. Orders received that Bn would be relieved by 4 Som. L.I. and at 13.30 hours "R" Group left for new area at ANDELST 6169.

 

 

26

18.00

Bn arrived at ANDELST Bn. H.Q. 621687.

 

Area ANDELST

27

13.00

Orders received that Bn would be in readiness to assist 7 Som. L.I. if necessary, enemy having been located in their area. Bn formed up on road ready to move and "C" Coy sent forward. Orders cancelled later and Bn. moved back to original posns.

 

Area ANDELST

28

 

Bn. H.Q. 621876 when orders received to relieve 7 Som. L.I. 3 Coys in area RANDWIJK. Bn. H.Q. 608726 (ZETTEN). Relief completed by 21.00 hrs.

Field Returns
d/d 2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd & 30th.

RANDWIJK

29

 

Own arty active throughout the day, Mortar shoot at night.

 

 

30

 

Orders received that 7 Som. L. I. would relieve us by 19.00 hrs.
Bn. taking over posns of 7 Som. L.I. in area South of ZETTEN.

 

ZETTEN & ANDELST

30

 

Bn. H.Q. at ZETTEN & ANDELST Rly Station. Relief completed and Coys settled in by 21.45 hrs.

 


Notes: At Elst on the 24th September 1944, Major Mowbray Morris Souper commanding 'D' Company was mortally wounded by machine gun fire. The following day (25th) Major Malcolm Alfred Gibbins commanding 'A' Company was killed whilst taking an 'O' Group when the house he was standing next to was hit with an "88mm" shell.

On the 29th September 1944, Major William Harry Broome commanding 'B' Company and Captain Noel Watkins his second-in-command were using a house near the village of Randwijk, Holland as their Company HQ. By chance a German "88mm" shell cam through the windows of the room they were in killing Captain Watkins and mortally wounding Major Broome, who die the following day.

It is interesting to note that the war diary makes no mention of these events.

1st Battalion Worcestershire Regiment - Valburg to Elst (23rd to 26th September 1944)

Route taken and positions of Companies as of the 23rd September 1944 (Grid Scale = 1 Km)

Major Mowbray Morris Souper
(Killed 24th September 1944, age 25)
Major William Harry Broome
(Died of wounds 29th September 1944, age 30)
Captain Noel Watkins
(Killed 29th September 1944, age 31)


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